A recent study by Harvard researchers showing a link between having a vasectomy and the increased risk of developing prostate cancer should not deter men from what is otherwise a safe and effective method of contraception, according to the Urological Society.
Dr Shomik Sengupta from The Urological Society of Australia and New Zealand said that the Harvard researchers have previously shown similar findings, and that the current publication extends this to a larger group of men with longer follow-up.
“However, multiple other studies have failed to bear out this relationship.”
“There is no significant risk of prostate cancer conferred by having a vasectomy,” Mr Sengupta said.
“Vasectomy is a common, effective and safe form of contraception, and the Urological Society holds the view that men should not be dissuaded from having the procedure based only on the findings of this study.”
“It is important to have a thorough discussion with your doctor regarding all the risks and benefits of having a vasectomy to reach an informed decision whether it is appropriate for you.”
Cancer of the prostate is the common internal cancer, and the second most common cause of cancer deaths among men.
Around 20,000 Australian men are diagnosed with prostate cancer each year, and the disease will kill around 3,300 of them.
International studies show that a test in your forties can predict the likelihood of developing high risk prostate cancer over the next 20 years and may reduce your chance of dying from this disease.
“Known risk factors for prostate cancer include increasing age and a positive family history, and the Urological Society recommends that men who are concerned about their health and who wish to have early detection of prostate cancer should have an examination of the prostate and a blood test to check the tumour marker PSA (prostate specific antigen).”
“I would urge all men to have regular checkups, adopt healthy lifestyles and importantly report symptoms so that they can be appropriately investigated and conditions managed.
“However, as you can have prostate cancer without symptoms, a simple blood test and physical examination is your best chance of early detection,” Mr Sengupta said.